Wellness Center



Over-the-Counter Pain Meds Linked to Hypertension

High blood pressure is one of the most common health problems in the United States. Women are especially prone to high blood pressure. Pregnancy, birth control pills, menopause, and being overweight all contribute to hypertension. African-American women are more at risk than are white women.

These are commonly known risk factors. And a study of more than 80,000 women has added another risk factor: frequency of use of analgesics (over-the-counter pain medications). Analgesics can relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation, but they also might contribute to hypertension.

Researchers looked at data from the Nurses Health Study II for women ages 31 to 50 who had no history of hypertension. When they identified use of aspirin, NSAIDs/ibuprofen (such as Advil), and acetaminophen (such as Tylenol), with the incidence of physician-diagnosed hypertension, researchers found that all three types of pain relievers were associated with increased risk of hypertension.

Use with Caution

Taking 22 doses or more per month of NSAIDs or acetaminophen approximately doubled a woman's risk of hypertension. Aspirin use did not significantly increase the risk.

Pain medications should be used sparingly as there can be other side effects. For example, heavy aspirin use is associated with stomach ulcers, and excessive use of acetaminophen can lead to liver damage.

Source:

1. Curhan GC, et al. Frequency of Analgesic Use and Risk of Hypertension. Archives of Internal Medicine; 162(19).

Written by: Paula Wart
Date Published: November 25,2002 Date Reviewed: December 06,2007
Disclaimer:

This information is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice or diagnosis of specific medical conditions. You should seek prompt professional medical attention if you have a particular concern about your health or specific symptoms.

© 2007 Wellsource, Inc.